Galle is a multi-ethnic, multi-religious city where diverse communities have lived harmoniously for centuries.
- **Buddhism:** The majority religion. Prominent sites include the **Yatagala Raja Maha Viharaya** (an ancient rock temple) and the Japanese Peace Pagoda on Rumassala. - **Islam:** The city has a significant Moorish population. The **Meeran Jumma Mosque** inside the Fort is architecturally unique, blending Islamic features with British Victorian and Dutch styles. - **Christianity:** Reflected in the historical colonial churches, notably the **Groote Kerk (Dutch Reformed Church)** built in 1755, and the **All Saints' Anglican Church**. - **Hinduism:** Various Kovils serve the local Tamil community, particularly in the surrounding agricultural and tea-growing areas.

