Industries

- **Tourism and Hospitality:** The cornerstone of Kathmandu's economy, supporting hundreds of hotels, trekking agencies, restaurants, and cultural tour operators. - **Retail and Trade:** Wholesale and retail trade, particularly in textiles, electronics, and imported consumer goods, heavily concentrated in the city center. - **Handicrafts and Artisanal Manufacturing:** Production of pashmina, traditional woodcrafts, thangka paintings, and metalwork for both export and tourism. - **Finance and Banking:** The financial hub of the country, home to all major banks, insurance companies, and investment firms. - **Information Technology:** A rapidly growing sector, with numerous software development, outsourcing, and digital service companies establishing bases in the city. - **Education and Healthcare:** Major employer providing services not just to locals but to citizens migrating from across the country for higher quality facilities. - **Textiles and Garments:** Manufacturing of carpets and garments, historically one of the largest export sectors, though facing increased regional competition.