Emergency services in Kathmandu are managed by national and municipal authorities. Response times can occasionally be impacted by the city's dense traffic and narrow historic alleyways.
**Key Emergency Numbers:** - **Police:** 100 - **Fire (Damkal):** 101 - **Ambulance:** 102 - **Traffic Police:** 103 - **Tourist Police:** 1144
The **Nepal Police** handles general law enforcement, while the **Armed Police Force (APF)** is frequently deployed for disaster response and crowd control. Disaster management is highly prioritized following the 2015 earthquake, with coordination led by the Ministry of Home Affairs, the Kathmandu Metropolitan City office, and the Nepal Red Cross Society.