Kohima's economy is primarily driven by the tertiary sector. As the state capital, government administration and public services form the backbone of local employment.
The city is also the commercial hub for the surrounding rural districts. While large-scale manufacturing is absent, the economy relies on retail, hospitality, education, and healthcare services. Tourism has emerged as a significant economic driver in recent years, heavily boosted by the state government's promotion of the Hornbill Festival and eco-tourism initiatives in neighboring villages like Khonoma.
_Data not readily available for this location regarding exact city GDP or median income._

