Waterways play a vital ecological and cultural role in the region.
* **Barak River**: One of the most important rivers in Northeast India, the Barak originates in the Senapati district at Liyai Khunou. It is the lifeblood of the region's ecosystem. * **Iril River**: Another significant river that flows through the district, supporting local agriculture. * **Waterfalls**: Several small, seasonal waterfalls can be found hidden within the forested hills, especially active during the monsoon season.

