Waterways play a vital role in the region's ecology and agriculture, though they are primarily rivers and streams rather than navigable commercial routes.
* **Khuga River (Tuitha)**: The main river flowing through the district. It is the lifeline for local agriculture and supplies water to the city. * **Khuga Dam Reservoir**: An artificial lake created by the damming of the Khuga River, providing irrigation, drinking water, and hydroelectric potential to the region. * **Tuivai River**: Another significant river in the broader district that contributes to the local watershed.
