Media

Media infrastructure is modest, relying heavily on larger networks based out of Leh. * **Local News**: News is generally consumed via Leh-based print and online outlets, such as the *Reach Ladakh* bulletin. * **Broadcast**: All India Radio (AIR) Leh and Doordarshan cater to the region, providing news, weather updates, and cultural programming in Ladakhi, Balti, and Hindi. * **Connectivity**: Historically disconnected from the outside world, the valley has seen a recent expansion of mobile internet via Jio, Airtel, and BSNL, though connectivity remains highly variable and vulnerable to weather and power cuts.