Water resources are vital to both the agriculture and the daily life of Rajnandgaon.
* **Shivnath River:** The principal river flowing through the district. The riverbanks are frequent spots for evening walks, religious rituals, and local fairs. * **Mongra Barrage and Kharkhara Dam:** Located in the wider district, these reservoirs are crucial for irrigation and serve as popular, scenic picnic spots during the post-monsoon season.