The economy of Car Nicobar is highly localized and distinct from the mainland, driven largely by traditional agriculture and government presence.
* **Tribal Cooperatives:** The island's commerce is predominantly managed by primary cooperative societies. **Ellon Hinengo Limited (EHL)** is the central tribal cooperative and the backbone of the local economy, managing trade, transport, and consumer goods. * **Agriculture:** Copra (dried coconut kernel) and betel nut are the primary cash crops and exports. * **Major Employers:** The District Administration, the Indian Air Force (IAF Base Car Nicobar), and local schools/hospitals are the primary sources of formal employment. * **Retail:** Small, village-level grocery stores (often run by the cooperative) supply basic daily necessities. There are no large commercial shopping centers.
